{"id":"eurostat.eurostat-isoc-bde15ar2-pc-g-u-ict.esp.annual","dataset_id":"eurostat-isoc-bde15ar2-pc-g-u-ict","indicator":"eurostat-isoc-bde15ar2-pc-g-u-ict","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"Percentage","start_period":"2010","end_period":"2024","org":"Eurostat","original_indicator":"isoc_bde15ar2","url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_bde15ar2/default/table","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2010","value":12.09,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":12.38,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":12.84,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":13.28,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":12.33,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":12.64,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":11.36,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":12.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":12.46,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":14.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":15.73,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":16.67,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":16.32,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":17.21,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D expenditure by NACE Rev. 2 activity: ICT services","topic":"Infrastructure","source":"eurostat","provenance":{"organization":"Eurostat","original_indicator":"isoc_bde15ar2","url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_bde15ar2/default/table","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}