{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5078-7275-t.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5078-7275-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5078-7275-t","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":40348.2506,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":40493.8791,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":40453.502,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":40748.3244,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":41083.7371,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":42880.3867,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":43611.5058,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":43487.2499,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":43989.5438,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":44188.0557,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":44676.6342,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":41556.5411,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":43594.2091,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":37764.1907,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":44198.6013,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":42709.8792,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":46466.7018,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":46020.5,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":51970.1348,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":54241.4042,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":55657.332,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":54160.5456,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":53231.0135,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":66242.2707,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Biological fixation, Cropland nitrogen","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}