{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5083-7275-t.gha.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5083-7275-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5083-7275-t","geography":"GHA","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Ghana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":5067.8739,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":7206.7581,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":4316.4382,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":5647.9934,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":4891.6761,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":6490.4884,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":13125.3564,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":12020.0933,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":9915.5278,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":10933.9575,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":12195.0157,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":8297.8126,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":18091.2378,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":19318.4164,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":17489.5958,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":19263.9318,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":19596.0687,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":31609.199,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":26668.9934,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":30169.5475,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":32164.5815,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":30335.9517,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":30935.7544,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":31933.7856,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Volatilisation, Cropland nitrogen","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}