{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5088-7280-t.tgo.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5088-7280-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5088-7280-t","geography":"TGO","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Togo","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":2783.3687,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":3316.6741,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":3429.545,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":3369.2543,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":3258.8386,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":2975.1987,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":2852.8881,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":2973.9136,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":2994.8175,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":3256.5385,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":3253.2092,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":3349.4527,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":3364.3366,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":3053.7983,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":3284.0251,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":3390.8569,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":3269.0862,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":3283.9033,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":3357.9138,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":3260.6105,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":3225.9202,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":3283.4801,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":3304.4785,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":3312.8847,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Crop residue removal, Cropland phosphorus","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}