{"id":"fao.fao-gle-1049-723612-kt.esp.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gle-1049-723612-kt","indicator":"fao-gle-1049-723612-kt","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2050","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":0.4607,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":0.4552,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":0.4833,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":0.4944,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":0.5116,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":0.5114,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":0.5389,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":0.5356,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":0.5349,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":0.5403,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":0.5283,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":0.5269,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":0.519,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":0.524,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":0.546,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":0.583,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":0.6008,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":0.616,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":0.6331,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":0.6422,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":0.674,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":0.7081,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":0.7003,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":0.6947,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":0.7104,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2030","value":0.5339,"flags":"F"},{"period":"2050","value":0.5295,"flags":"F"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Livestock: Swine, market, Indirect emissions (N2O that leaches) (Manure applied)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}