{"id":"fao.fao-gle-961-72340-kt.bwa.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gle-961-72340-kt","indicator":"fao-gle-961-72340-kt","geography":"BWA","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2050","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Botswana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":3.1284,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":2.9695,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":2.4058,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":2.4396,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":2.4661,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":2.5564,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":2.5865,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":2.6121,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":2.6703,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":2.9029,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":3.1874,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":3.0735,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":2.7045,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":2.5071,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":1.9202,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":2.098,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":1.804,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":1.3228,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":1.2748,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":1.1234,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":1.2022,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":1.1896,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":1.322,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":1.2012,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":1.1023,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2030","value":3.7065,"flags":"F"},{"period":"2050","value":4.3974,"flags":"F"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Livestock: Cattle, non-dairy, Manure left on pasture (Direct emissions N2O)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}